India has decided to withdraw the families and dependents of its diplomats from Bangladesh due to growing security threats, according to a senior government source. The move comes as political tensions escalate ahead of Bangladesh’s February 12 general election.
Decision Taken as Part of Internal Security Measures
An Indian official said the step is part of “internal readjustments” in response to the changing security situation. While no detailed timeline has been shared, reports in Indian media suggest the decision has already been approved at the highest levels.
It remains unclear when the diplomats’ families will return, as the situation on the ground continues to evolve.
Election Tensions and Political Unrest in Bangladesh
Campaigning for Bangladesh’s national election is set to begin on Thursday. The election period has already triggered protests and counter-protests, raising concerns over law and order, particularly in Dhaka.
Relations between India and Bangladesh have deteriorated since former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina fled to India in 2024 following violent, student-led protests. India’s long-standing support for Hasina has strained diplomatic ties after her removal from power.
India Raises Alarm Over Threats to Its Mission
In December, India summoned Bangladesh’s High Commissioner to express concern over what it described as a deteriorating security environment, including direct threats to the Indian High Commission in Dhaka.
Both the Indian Ministry of External Affairs and Bangladesh’s Foreign Ministry have so far declined to comment on the withdrawal of diplomats’ families.
Hasina Sentenced, Extradition Demand Continues
Sheikh Hasina was sentenced to death in November 2025 after a prolonged trial that found her guilty of ordering a deadly crackdown during the 2024 uprising. The interim government, led by Nobel Peace Prize laureate Muhammad Yunus, has repeatedly called on India to extradite Hasina.
New Delhi, meanwhile, has raised concerns about violence against minority communities, particularly Hindus in Bangladesh, claims that Dhaka has rejected.
Student Leader’s Death Triggers Fresh Violence
Tensions worsened further after Sharif Osman Hadi, a prominent student leader of the 2024 uprising and a vocal critic of India, died last month. Hadi was injured in an assassination attempt and later succumbed to his injuries in Singapore, where he had been flown for treatment.
His death sparked violent protests, with angry crowds setting fire to multiple buildings. These included two major newspapers perceived as pro-India and a well-known cultural institution, deepening fears of instability.
Regional Stability Under Strain
The withdrawal of diplomats’ families underscores India’s serious concern over safety and regional stability as Bangladesh heads into a crucial election. With political violence, diplomatic friction, and public unrest intensifying, the situation remains closely watched by the international community.
